The Kurt M. Mislow Papers contain the professional and personal papers of German-American organic chemist Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017).
Kurt M. Mislow was born in Berlin, German. Due to the rise of National Socialism, his family left Germany, first for Milan, and then London. In 1940, the family emigrated to the United States with the help of Mislow's uncle, Alfred Eisenstaedt, a well-known photographer. Mislow earned his bachelor’s degree from Tulane University in 1944, and a PhD from the California Institute of Technology, under the direction of Linus Pauling, in 1947.
Mislow was a noted pioneer in stereochemistry and was responsible for introducing the concepts of symmetry and chirality to the field. These two concepts helped make stereochemistry fundamental to a number of scientific disciplines, including physics, biochemistry, genetics, and pharmaceuticals.
Mislow joined the faculty of Princeton University’s Department of Chemistry in 1964, where he served as the Hugh Stott Taylor Professor of Chemistry and Department Chairman. At Princeton, he continued his stereochemical research into symmetry and chirality, which included designing and synthesizing complex organic molecules that validated these two concepts. In retirement, he devoted his attention to molecular topology (“rubber sheet” geometry), analyzing deformable chiral molecules such as knots and links.
In addition to his stereochemical research, Mislow was noted for his abilities as a teacher, teaching both undergraduate and graduate level chemistry classes over the course of his career. Mislow was awarded two John Simon Guggenheim Fellowships (1956 and 1974) and an Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Fellowship (1959-1963). He was also the recipient of numerous awards, including the James Flack Norris Award (1975), William H. Nichols Award (1987), and Arthur C. Cope Scholar Award (1995).
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2 items
1,000 German mark note, red-sealed
- 1914 – 1922
1,000 German mark note, sealed in red. Until the outbreak of World War I, the German mark, introduced in 1871, was on the gold standard. The war forced Germany to abandon the gold standard, and currency notes issued…
- Manufacturer Reichsbank (Germany)
- Subject Reichsbank (Germany), Paper money, Mark, German
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2 items
1,000 German mark note, green-sealed
- 1918 – 1922
1,000 German mark note, sealed in green. Until the outbreak of World War I, the German mark, introduced in 1871, was on the gold standard. The war forced Germany to abandon the gold standard, and currency notes issued…
- Manufacturer Reichsbank (Germany)
- Subject Mark, German, Paper money, Reichsbank (Germany)
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2 items
Blank postcard of German soldiers in front of a train
- 1918 – 1919
Blank postcard with black and white photograph of German soldiers in front of a train.
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2 items
Blank postcard of soldiers wearing Pickelhauben
- 1918 – 1919
Blank postcard with black and white photograph of soldiers wearing Pickelhauben, the pointed or spiked helmets worn by Prussian and German soldiers, firefighters and police officers during the 19th and 20th centuries.
- Subject World War (1914-1918), Military uniforms, Soldiers
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Photographic portrait of Max Mislow
- 1918 – 1919
Black and white photograph of Max Mislow (1887-1963), Kurt M. Mislow's (1923-2017) father, in uniform.
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2 items
Postcard of soldiers wearing Pickelhauben
- 1918 – 1919
Postcard from Max Mislow (1887-1963), Kurt Mislow's (1923-2017) father, to an unknown recipient. The postcard features a black and white photograph of German soldiers wearing Pickelhauben, the pointed or spiked helmet…
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3 items
Kurt M. Mislow's school group picture
- Circa 1930
A group photograph of Kurt M. Mislow's (1923-2017) school class. Back of photograph reads "Kurti, 6-7 Jahre alt," suggesting that the photograph is from 1929-1930. Included is a photocopy of the photograph, with certain…
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Photographic portrait of Kurt M. Mislow, undated
- 1930s
Black and white photograph of Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017) in a suit.
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2 items
Police summons for Max Mislow, 1931
- 1931-Feb-28
Summons from the Düsseldorf Police Headquarters for Max Mislow (1887-1963), Kurt M. Mislow's (1923-2017) father.
- Creator Of Work Polizeipräsidium Düsseldorf (Düsseldorf, Germany)
- Subject Police--Germany, Mislow, Max, 1887-1963
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8 items
Kurt M. Mislow's report card, 1932-1933
- 1932-Aug-09 – 1933-Apr-05
Kurt M. Mislow's 1932-1933 school report card from Glauburgschule, located in Frankfurt, Germany.
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2 items
Kurt Mislow and Giete, 1933
- Circa 1933
Sepia-toned photograph of Kurt Mislow (1923-2017) and his nanny Gieta, circa 1933.
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Kurt M. Mislow's report card, 1935
- 1935-Apr
Kurt M. Mislow's (1923-2017) 1935 report card from the Reformrealgymnasium des Philanthropins, a Jewish elementary school in Frankfurt, Germany.
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2 items
Photographic portrait of Kurt M. Mislow, circa 1936
- Circa 1936
Black and white photograph of Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017) wearing a woolen coat and scarf.
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2 items
Kurt M. Mislow's report card, 1936
- 1936-Jun-30
Kurt M. Mislow's (1923-2017) 1936 report card from Die Schule Am Mittelmeer (The School on the Mediterranean) in Recco, Italy. The Mislow family left Germany for Italy in 1936.
The Schule Am Mittelmeer was established…
- Creator Of Work Schule am Mittelmeer
- Subject Mislow, Kurt Martin, 1923-, Report cards, Jewish children--Education, Education--Italy
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2 items
Photographic portrait of Kurt M. Mislow, circa 1937
- Circa 1937
Black and white photograph of Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017) wearing a plaid suit.
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2 items
Photographic portrait of Kurt M. Mislow, circa 1937
- Circa 1937
Black and white photographic portrait of Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017).
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22 items
Max Mislow's German Reich Passport
- Max Mislow's Deutsches Reich Reisepass
- 1938
Max Mislow's (1887-1963) German Reich passport, issued on December 29, 1938 by the General Consulate of Germany in Milan, Italy. Max Mislow was the father of Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017).
At this time in Germany, Jewish…
- Creator Of Work Germany. Generalkonsulat (Milan, Italy)
- Subject Passports, Third Reich, Mislow, Max, 1887-1963
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2 items
Photograph of Kurt M. Mislow, 1938
- 1938
Black and white photograph of a young Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017) sitting on a slope, wearing boots.
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Kurt M. Mislow's student conduct report, Istituto Edmondo De Amicis, March 4, 1938
- 1938-Mar-04
Student conduct report for Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017) from the Istituti Edmondo De Amicis in Milan. The Mislow family left Germany for Milan in 1936.
- Creator Of Work Istituti Edmondo De Amicis
- Subject Mislow, Kurt Martin, 1923-, Education, Secondary--Italy
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Kurt M. Mislow's certificate of identity, Milan, Italy, March 10, 1938
- 1938-Mar-30
Identification certificate for Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017) issued by the city of Milano, Italy ("Comune di Milano").
- Creator Of Work Italy--Milan
- Subject Mislow, Kurt Martin, 1923-, Identification cards, Jewish scientists, Chemists
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Kurt M. Mislow's certificate of identity, May 10, 1938
- 1938-May-10
Kurt M. Mislow's (1923-2017) certificate of identification issued by the General Consulate of Germany in Milan, Italy.
- Creator Of Work Germany. Generalkonsulat (Milan, Italy)
- Subject Identification cards, Mislow, Kurt Martin, 1923-, Third Reich
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2 items
Kurt M. Mislow's high school admissions diploma, 1938
- 1938-Oct-10
Kurt M. Mislow's (1923-2017) high school admissions diploma from Edmondo De Amicis Institute, awarded October 10, 1938.
- Creator Of Work Istituti Edmondo De Amicis
- Subject Mislow, Kurt Martin, 1923-, Diplomas, Education, Secondary--Italy
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Kurt M. Mislow's report card, 1939
- 1939
Kurt M. Mislow's (1923-2017) 1939 report card from Shoreham Grammar School. The Mislow family left Germany for Italy in 1936, then moved to England in 1938.
- Creator Of Work Shoreham Grammar School
- Subject Mislow, Kurt Martin, 1923-, Report cards, Endowed public schools (Great Britain)
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18 items
Ida Mislow's German Reich passport
- Ida Mislow's Deutsches Reich Reisepass
- 1939-Mar-14
Ida Mislow's (1896-) German Reich passport, issued on March 14, 1939 by the General Consulate of Germany in Milan, Italy. Ida Mislow was the mother of Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017).
At this time in Germany, Jewish Germans…
- Creator Of Work Germany. Generalkonsulat (Milan, Italy)
- Subject Mislow, Ida, Passports, Third Reich
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2 items
Kurt M. Mislow's school certificate, 1939
- 1939-Dec
Certificate from the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), also known as the Cambridge Assessment, certifying that Kurt M. Mislow (1923-2017) of Shoreham Grammar School, Sussex, passed his school…